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Home - Substitutes

Latest Updated: Jan 28, 2026 by Emily Dawson

9 Best Substitutes for Vegetable Oil for Vegan Brownies

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We scaled the brownies, and the vegetable oil ran out halfway through measuring. The recipe depends on it for moisture and a tender crumb-skipping isn't an option.

What works depends on Neutral oils match the original closely, while fruit-based swaps lower fat but change texture.

Quick Substitute Reference
# Substitute Best For Ratio Key Note
1 Canola Oil ✨ Both 1:1 Neutral flavor, very mild
2 Coconut Oil 🥧 Baking 1:1 Adds coconut aroma
3 Applesauce 🥧 Baking ¾ cup per 1 cup oil Lowers fat, adds sweetness
4 Avocado Oil ✨ Both 1:1 Mild, buttery notes
5 Sunflower Oil ✨ Both 1:1 Nearly identical to vegetable oil
6 Olive Oil 🍳 Cooking ¾ cup per 1 cup oil Use light versions only
7 Non-Dairy Yogurt 🥧 Baking 1:1 Adds tanginess
8 Butter 🥧 Baking 1:1 Richer, creamy mouthfeel
9 Mashed Banana 🥧 Baking 1:1 Fruity sweetness added
QUICK SUMMARY

Canola oil and sunflower oil offer the closest flavor and texture to vegetable oil. Consider fat content if using fruit-based swaps like applesauce. Adjust moisture levels slightly to keep brownies tender and moist.

🌻Closest match: Canola oil behaves almost identically to vegetable oil in baking.
⚖️Ratio + fix: Swap 1:1; reduce other liquids slightly if using applesauce.
🥥Watch heat: Coconut oil solidifies when cold and adds a coconut aroma.

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • 9 Top Vegetable Oil Alternatives That Hold Up
    • 1 - Canola Oil
    • 2 - Coconut Oil
    • 3 - Applesauce
    • 4 - Avocado Oil
    • 5 - Sunflower Oil
    • 6 - Olive Oil
    • 7 - Non-Dairy Yogurt
    • 8 - Butter
    • 9 - Mashed Banana
  • Making Vegetable Oil Substitutes Work
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • 9 Best Substitutes for Vegetable Oil
    • Method 
    • Tried this recipe?

9 Top Vegetable Oil Alternatives That Hold Up

Each substitute below brings something different to the recipe. Match the swap to your dish and what's already in your pantry.

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1 - Canola Oil

Canola oil behaves almost identically to vegetable oil in baking and frying. The flavor stays neutral, so it won't change the taste of brownies, cakes, or stir-fries.

The swap depends on what Canola Oil does in your recipe, and if you're short on canola oil too, replacements similar to Canola Oil covers firmer alternatives. Use the same amount as the recipe calls for-no adjustments needed.

Skip if: You're allergic to canola or want a stronger flavor.

Canola Oil

Works for: Neutral flavor in any recipe

Skip if: Recipe needs distinct taste

Vegetable Oil

Works for: Standard baking and frying

Skip if: You're out of it

2 - Coconut Oil

Coconut oil adds richness and a subtle coconut aroma to baked goods. The texture stays moist, though the flavor leans slightly tropical.

  • Melt it before mixing into batter
  • Works in muffins, brownies, and quick breads
  • Solidifies at cool temperatures
  • Adds a hint of sweetness

Results vary by dish, and if you're out of coconut oil too, Coconut Oil swaps by recipe type for similar richness keeps you in the right range.

Skip if: The coconut flavor clashes with chocolate, vanilla, or savory recipes.

3 - Applesauce

Applesauce cuts fat while keeping brownies moist. The texture turns softer and more cake-like, with a mild fruity sweetness that works in chocolate or spice-based batters.

Use three-quarters cup of applesauce for every cup of oil the recipe calls for. Expect a denser crumb and slightly longer bake time.

Skip if: You want a fudgy brownie or need a neutral flavor.

Best Pick
Applesauce works when you want lower fat without sacrificing moisture. It pairs well with cinnamon, nutmeg, and chocolate.

4 - Avocado Oil

Avocado oil carries a mild, buttery flavor with slight grassy notes. It works in both baking and high-heat cooking without breaking down.

The swap ratio is one-to-one. The oil stays stable at higher temperatures, making it useful for roasting or sautéing.

Skip if: You want a completely neutral taste or dislike the subtle avocado undertone.

5 - Sunflower Oil

Sunflower oil tastes nearly identical to vegetable oil. The texture and behavior match closely, so you can swap it without adjusting the recipe.

  • Use the same amount as the original
  • Works in cakes, cookies, and frying
  • Light, neutral flavor

If you're short on sunflower oil too, the simple Sunflower Oil substitutes list for similar cooking behavior has a few more options.

Skip if: You're allergic to sunflower or need a bolder flavor.

Use Ratio Notes
Brownies 1:1 Neutral flavor, moist crumb
Stir-frying 1:1 High smoke point, no flavor shift
Salad dressing 1:1 Light taste, blends smoothly

6 - Olive Oil

Light or mild olive oil works in baking when you don't mind a slight fruity note. Extra virgin versions taste too strong for most sweet recipes, so stick to the lighter varieties.

Use three-quarters cup for every cup of vegetable oil. The flavor becomes more noticeable in delicate cakes, so save this swap for heartier batters like banana bread or zucchini muffins.

If you're out of olive oil too, Olive Oil substitutes ranked for milder herbal options narrows it to swaps that won't overpower.

Skip if: You're making vanilla cake or brownies where the olive taste will stand out.

Watch Out
Extra virgin olive oil tastes too peppery for brownies. Use light or pure versions instead.

7 - Non-Dairy Yogurt

Non-dairy yogurt adds moisture and a slight tang to baked goods. The texture turns more tender, though the crumb density increases slightly compared to oil-based recipes.

Here's what to know:

  • Use the same amount as the oil called for
  • Works in muffins, quick breads, and brownies

Stick to plain, unsweetened yogurt so the flavor doesn't shift toward vanilla or fruit. The tanginess balances well with chocolate and spices.

Skip if: You need a fat replacement only, since yogurt adds acidity and changes the structure.

8 - Butter

Melted butter brings richness and a creamy mouthfeel to brownies and cakes. The flavor runs more indulgent, though the texture stays close to the original.

  • Use the same amount as vegetable oil
  • Melted butter works best for even mixing

Results vary by dish, and if you're out of butter too, Butter replacements that work for similar creaminess covers a few more options.

Skip if: You're baking for someone who avoids dairy or prefers a lighter crumb.

Golden Rule
Butter works in brownies, cookies, and cakes. Skip it in recipes where a neutral flavor matters more than richness.

9 - Mashed Banana

Mashed banana moistens batter while adding natural sweetness. The texture turns softer, and the flavor leans fruity-best for chocolate, spice, or nut-based recipes.

What to expect:

  • Use the same amount as the oil
  • Expect a denser crumb
  • Banana flavor comes through
  • Baked goods brown faster

If you're out of banana too, the swap depends on what Banana does in your recipe, and Banana swaps that match for similar moisture keeps you in the right range.

Skip if: You want a neutral flavor or a fudgy brownie texture.

Making Vegetable Oil Substitutes Work

Most of these swaps work without changing the recipe. For baking, canola oil and sunflower oil come closest to the original, while applesauce and banana lower fat at the cost of texture.

  • Closest match - Canola oil, identical behavior
  • Easiest grab - Butter, already melted
  • Dietary option - Applesauce, lower fat

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use olive oil instead of vegetable oil in brownies?

Use light or mild olive oil at three-quarters cup per cup of vegetable oil. Extra virgin tastes too strong for brownies and will overpower the chocolate.

Does applesauce work the same as vegetable oil in baking?

Applesauce keeps baked goods moist but creates a denser, cake-like crumb. Use three-quarters cup of applesauce for every cup of oil and expect a slightly longer bake time.

What's the best vegetable oil substitute for frying?

Canola oil, sunflower oil, or avocado oil work well for frying. All three handle high heat without breaking down or adding unwanted flavor.

Can I mix vegetable oil substitutes in one recipe?

Yes, you can combine neutral oils like canola and sunflower without affecting the recipe. Avoid mixing fruit-based swaps like applesauce with oil-based ones, since the texture and moisture levels don't balance.

Does coconut oil change the flavor of baked goods?

Coconut oil adds a subtle coconut aroma and a slightly sweeter taste. It works well in chocolate or tropical-flavored recipes but can clash with vanilla or delicate flavors.

9 Best Substitutes for Vegetable Oil

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This guide covers nine effective substitutes for vegetable oil with ratios and usage tips. Choose your substitute based on baking or cooking needs to maintain moisture, flavor, and texture.
Print Recipe
Prep Time 9 minutes mins
Cook Time 6 minutes mins
Total Time 15 minutes mins
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Baking, Cooking
Cuisine: American
Ingredients Method Notes

Ingredients
  

  • 1 Canola Oil Neutral flavor, very mild. Use 1:1 ratio as vegetable oil substitute in any recipe.
  • 1 Coconut Oil Adds coconut aroma and richness. Melt before mixing. Use 1:1 ratio in baking only.
  • 0.75 cup Applesauce Lowers fat and adds sweetness. Use ¾ cup per 1 cup oil. Best for baking.
  • 1 Avocado Oil Mild, buttery notes. Use 1:1 ratio. Suitable for baking and high-heat cooking.
  • 1 Sunflower Oil Nearly identical to vegetable oil. Use 1:1 ratio. Works in baking and frying.
  • 0.75 cup Olive Oil Use light or mild olive oil only. Use ¾ cup per 1 cup vegetable oil. Suitable for cooking.
  • 1 Non-Dairy Yogurt Adds tanginess and moisture. Use 1:1 ratio in baking. Use plain and unsweetened.
  • 1 Butter Richer, creamy mouthfeel. Use melted butter 1:1. Ideal for baking.
  • 1 Mashed Banana Fruity sweetness and moisture. Use 1:1 ratio. Best for baking chocolate or spice recipes.

Method
 

  1. Select substitute based on whether you are baking or cooking: neutral oils for both, fruit-based for baking with texture change.
  2. Melt coconut oil or butter before adding to batter for even mixing.
  3. Use the stated ratio for each substitute; mostly 1:1 except applesauce and olive oil which need adjustment.
  4. For fruit-based substitutes like applesauce or mashed banana, expect denser crumb and potentially longer bake times.
  5. For oils, keep ratios equal to vegetable oil except olive oil which uses three-quarters cup per cup oil.
  6. In baking, prefer canola or sunflower oil for closest match to vegetable oil behavior.
  7. Avoid mixing fruit-based substitutes with oil-based ones as textures and moistures don't balance well.
  8. Taste-test after mixing to ensure flavor and adjust if possible to prevent overpowering or unwanted notes.

Notes

Melt coconut oil before mixing to avoid texture issues and ensure even integration without clumping.

Tried this recipe?

Let us know how it was!

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