Ingredients
Method
- Choose your substitute based on whether you are cooking, sautéing, or making a raw dish.
- For firmer greens like collard and turnip, prepare as you would mustard greens with a 1:1 ratio; add extra cooking time for tougher leaves.
- For tat soi and dandelion greens, adjust the amount used (¾ cup or ½ cup per 1 cup mustard greens) and balance bitterness with acid or fat if needed.
- Use arugula raw or cook it very briefly (under 30 seconds) to preserve its peppery flavor and avoid mushiness.
- Remove tough stems from kale before cooking to prevent woody texture; use equal amounts as mustard greens.
- For swiss chard, separate stems and leaves; cook stems 5 minutes longer; use equal amounts in recipes.
- Taste and adjust seasoning or cooking time as necessary to match the dish’s flavor and texture.
Notes
Remove collard greens' excess moisture by draining to prevent soggy texture in slow-cooked dishes.
