Choose substitute according to your recipe: turbinado or raw sugar for caramelized toppings; brown or muscovado sugars for baking.
If using DIY brown sugar, mix white sugar with molasses until evenly combined.
Apply the substitution at a 1:1 ratio except DIY brown sugar which uses 1 cup sugar plus 1 tablespoon molasses.
Use the substitute as a direct replacement and adjust for texture or flavor differences as needed.
Check the final dish for sweetness and texture, adjusting the amount if necessary for milder or stronger flavors.