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Home - Recipes - Dinner

Latest Updated: Mar 28, 2026 by Emily Dawson

General Tso Chicken

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Frying chicken pieces at 350°F with a cornstarch coating creates a crispy shell that holds up under sticky-sweet sauce. The high heat sets the crust in 3-4 minutes while keeping the inside tender.

General Tso Chicken served on a plate

You don't need a wok or special equipment. A deep skillet and a thermometer do the work. The sauce simmers separately so you control when chicken and glaze meet.

This is what we make for takeout-style cravings without leaving the house. Works for weeknight dinners or meal prep when you want something that tastes like effort but takes 35 minutes start to finish.

QUICK SUMMARY

Bite-size chicken pieces get double-coated in cornstarch, fried until golden, then tossed in a sticky-sweet sauce with garlic, ginger, and dried chilis. The key is maintaining oil temperature so the coating crisps instead of absorbing grease. Sauce thickens separately to avoid burning.

⏱️Total Time: 35 minutes active-20 min prep, 15 min frying and tossing
🔥Critical Step: Pat chicken completely dry before coating or cornstarch clumps
⚠️Watch Out: Oil below 325°F makes soggy coating-use thermometer, fry in small batches

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • Why This Recipe Works
  • What You'll Need
    • Ingredient Details
  • Ingredient Swaps
  • What to Serve With It
  • Store and Reheat
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • General Tso Chicken
    • Method 
    • Tried this recipe?

Why This Recipe Works

Dark meat stays juicy through high-heat frying where lean cuts dry out. The cornstarch coating sets fast and crisps better than flour because it contains no gluten to turn gummy. For a version that comes together quickly, try simple homemade chicken that skips the frying step entirely.

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Planning to try this recipe soon? Save it for a quick find later!

Quick Reference
⏱️
Prep Time
20 min
🔥
Cook Time
15 min
⏰
Total Time
35 min
🍽️
Servings
4 servings
📊
Difficulty
Medium
🏷️
Category
Main Dish
💡
Quick Tip
Maintain 350°F oil for crispy chicken
🎯
Best For
Weeknight | Meal prep | Casual entertaining

Here's what makes it work:

  • Chicken thighs stay moist - dark meat has enough fat to handle high heat without drying out
  • Double cornstarch coating - first layer sticks to damp chicken, second layer creates crispy shell
  • Oil temperature control - 350°F sets coating immediately instead of letting it absorb grease
  • Sauce simmers separately - prevents burning and lets you control thickness before tossing
  • Toss off heat - keeps coating crispy by avoiding steam from hot pan
Quick Tip
Let coated chicken rest 5 minutes before frying-the cornstarch sets into a batter that won't fall off

What You'll Need

Ingredients for General Tso Chicken

Most ingredients are pantry staples if you cook Asian-inspired food regularly. Buy chicken thighs over breasts for better texture and more forgiveness during frying.

🍗
Protein
  • 1½ lbs chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces
🍜
Coating & Thickener
  • ½ cup cornstarch (for coating)
  • 2 tablespoon cornstarch (for sauce slurry)
🥢
Sauce Base
  • ¼ cup soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 3 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • ½ cup water
🧄
Aromatics & Heat
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
  • 6-8 dried red chili peppers
  • 2 green onions, sliced

Ingredient Details

  • Chicken thighs
    More flavorful and forgiving than breasts-stays juicy through high-heat frying
  • Cornstarch
    Creates crispier coating than flour and thickens sauce without cloudiness
  • Rice vinegar
    Provides tang that balances sweetness-white wine or apple cider vinegar work in a pinch
  • Brown sugar
    Caramelizes during simmering for deeper flavor than white sugar
  • Dried red chili peppers
    Add mild heat-more visual than spicy, adjust quantity for preference
  • Fresh ginger
    Grate or mince finely-large chunks create harsh bites instead of background warmth
  • Hoisin sauce
    Adds depth and sweetness-skip if unavailable and increase brown sugar by 1 tablespoon

Ingredient Swaps

Most swaps work without changing technique, though some affect texture or flavor intensity. The coating and sauce base tolerate substitutions better than the aromatics.

Common swaps that work:

  • Chicken breast instead of thighs - leaner but dries out faster, fry 30 seconds less and check internal temp at 165°F
  • Tamari or coconut aminos for soy sauce - keeps umami, makes dish gluten-free, coconut aminos taste slightly sweeter
  • All-purpose flour for half the cornstarch coating - less crispy but still crunchy, creates denser crust
  • Red pepper flakes or fresh chilis for dried peppers - adjust heat level, fresh chilis add moisture to sauce

Air Frying Instead of Deep Frying

Works for: less oil, easier cleanup, still crispy at 400°F for 12-15 minutes

Skip if: you want traditional crispy coating-air frying creates drier, lighter crust

Honey Instead of Brown Sugar

Works for: different sweetness profile, more floral notes, same caramelization

Skip if: sauce becomes too thin-honey adds liquid, reduce water by 2 tablespoons

Baking Instead of Frying

Works for: hands-off cooking, less mess, bake at 425°F for 20-25 minutes

Skip if: you want crispy coating-baking creates dry, firm crust without crunch

Instructions

The process takes 35 minutes from start to finish-most time goes to prep and frying in batches. Keep oil temperature steady and don't crowd the pan or coating turns soggy.

  1. Prep chicken and coating station: Pat chicken pieces completely dry with paper towels. Put ½ cup cornstarch in a shallow bowl. Set up a plate lined with fresh paper towels for draining.
  2. Coat chicken: Toss chicken pieces in cornstarch until fully covered. Let coated chicken rest 5 minutes so batter sets-this prevents coating from falling off during frying.
  3. Fry chicken in batches: Heat 2 inches of oil in a deep skillet to 350°F using a thermometer. Fry 4-5 pieces at a time for 3-4 minutes until golden brown and internal temp hits 165°F. Transfer to paper towels.
  4. Make sauce: In a separate pan, combine soy sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, hoisin sauce, water, garlic, ginger, and dried chilis. Simmer on medium-low for 3-5 minutes. Mix 2 tablespoons cornstarch with 3 tablespoons cold water, stir into sauce until glossy and thick.
  5. Toss and serve: Remove sauce from heat. Add fried chicken and toss gently to coat evenly. Garnish with sliced green onions. Serve immediately over steamed rice.
Golden Rule
Toss chicken in sauce off heat-steam from hot pan turns crispy coating soggy in under a minute

What to Serve With It

Rich mains need something to cut through, and salad does exactly that. A neutral starch soaks up extra sauce without competing for attention. For a version that comes together quickly, check out this bright salad recipe that adds freshness to the plate.

Side Dish Prep Why It Works How to Serve
Steamed jasmine rice Easy Neutral base absorbs sticky-sweet sauce without competing Serve chicken over rice, spoon extra sauce on top
Stir-fried broccoli Easy Adds fresh crunch and bright green color to balance fried chicken Toss with garlic and soy sauce, serve alongside chicken
Garlic sautéed snap peas Easy Sweet crunch complements glaze, cooks in 5 minutes Sauté with minced garlic until just tender, keep snappy
Fried rice Medium Filling starch for guests, uses leftover rice, adds variety Serve in separate bowl so rice stays crispy, not sauce-soaked
Pickled vegetables Easy Acidic brightness cuts through rich sauce, adds crunch Serve in small dish on the side as palate cleanser

Three ways to serve it:

  • Weeknight plate: Chicken over jasmine rice with stir-fried broccoli on the side
  • Meal prep bowls: Divide rice, chicken, and snap peas into containers, reheat rice and vegetables separately
  • Casual entertaining: Fried rice, egg rolls, and pickled vegetables with chicken as centerpiece
Best Pick
Steamed jasmine rice stays the most reliable side-it soaks up sauce without adding competing flavors

Store and Reheat

Fried chicken loses crispness after a few hours, but proper storage and reheating bring back most of the texture. The sauce keeps coating from drying out completely. Most people skip chicken, but it balances the meal. We keep a batch ready for nights like this-try something warm like rolls alongside for a complete plate.

Method Time Best For
🍳 Stovetop 5 min in skillet over medium heat Reviving crispiness gently without drying out chicken
🔥 Oven 8-10 min at 375°F on wire rack Even reheating that restores crisp coating best
📦 Microwave 1-2 min at 50% power Quick reheating when texture doesn't matter, makes coating soggy

For best results when storing:

  • Store chicken and sauce separately - keeps coating from getting soggy overnight, combine right before serving
  • Use shallow airtight containers - stacking pieces traps steam and turns coating gummy
  • Refrigerate within 2 hours - chicken stays safe 3-4 days, freeze up to 2 months in freezer bags
  • Reheat on wire rack in oven - air circulates around pieces to restore crispness instead of steaming
  • Add fresh sauce when reheating - original sauce thickens and dries out, make quick batch or thin with water

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make General Tso Chicken ahead and reheat without losing crispness?

Fry chicken up to 4 hours ahead, store uncovered at room temperature, then reheat in 375°F oven for 5 minutes before tossing in fresh sauce. Coating stays mostly crispy if you don't refrigerate it.

How do I know when the chicken is fully cooked during frying?

Check internal temperature with instant-read thermometer-it should hit 165°F after 3-4 minutes of frying. Coating turns deep golden brown and pieces feel firm when pressed with tongs.

What substitutes can I use for soy sauce in General Tso Chicken?

Use tamari for gluten-free version with nearly identical flavor, or coconut aminos for slightly sweeter, less salty taste. Both work 1:1 as direct replacements.

Why does my General Tso sauce end up too thin or too thick?

Too thin means not enough cornstarch slurry-add 1 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons cold water, simmer 1 minute. Too thick means too much cornstarch or over-reducing-thin with 2 tablespoons water off heat.

What sides pair well with General Tso Chicken for a balanced meal?

Steamed jasmine rice soaks up sauce without competing, stir-fried broccoli adds fresh crunch, and pickled vegetables cut through richness. Keep sides simple so the sticky-sweet chicken stays the focus.

General Tso Chicken served on a plate

General Tso Chicken

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General Tso Chicken features crispy fried chicken thigh pieces coated in double-layered cornstarch and tossed in a sticky-sweet sauce with garlic, ginger, and dried chilis. The key is maintaining oil temperature at 350°F to ensure a crunchy coating while keeping the inside tender. Sauce simmers separately for perfect thickness before gently coating the chicken off heat.
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 15 minutes mins
Total Time 35 minutes mins
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Asian-Inspired
Ingredients Equipment Method Notes

Ingredients
  

  • 1.5 lbs chicken thighs cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 0.5 cup cornstarch for coating
  • 2 tablespoon cornstarch for sauce slurry
  • 0.25 cup soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 3 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • 0.5 cup water
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger minced
  • 7 dried red chili peppers
  • 2 green onions sliced for garnish

Equipment

  • deep skillet Used for frying chicken in oil
  • Thermometer To monitor oil temperature at 350°F

Method
 

  1. Pat chicken pieces completely dry with paper towels. Place ½ cup cornstarch in a shallow bowl. Line a plate with fresh paper towels for draining fried chicken.
    1.5 lbs chicken thighs, 0.5 cup cornstarch
  2. Toss chicken pieces in cornstarch until fully covered. Let coated chicken rest for 5 minutes to set the batter and prevent it from falling off during frying.
    1.5 lbs chicken thighs, 0.5 cup cornstarch
  3. Heat 2 inches of oil in a deep skillet to 350°F using a thermometer. Fry 4-5 pieces at a time for 3-4 minutes until golden brown and internal temperature reaches 165°F. Transfer fried chicken to paper towels to drain.
    1.5 lbs chicken thighs
  4. In a separate pan, combine soy sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, hoisin sauce, water, garlic, ginger, and dried chilis. Simmer on medium-low heat for 3-5 minutes. Mix 2 tablespoons cornstarch with 3 tablespoons cold water and stir into sauce until glossy and thickened.
    0.25 cup soy sauce, 3 tbsp rice vinegar, 3 tbsp brown sugar, 2 tbsp hoisin sauce, 0.5 cup water, 4 cloves garlic, 1 tbsp fresh ginger, 7 dried red chili peppers, 2 tbsp cornstarch
  5. Remove sauce from heat. Add fried chicken and toss gently to coat evenly. Garnish with sliced green onions. Serve immediately over steamed rice.
    1.5 lbs chicken thighs, 2 green onions

Notes

  • Maintain oil temperature at 350°F to keep coating crispy and prevent sogginess.
  • Let coated chicken rest 5 minutes before frying to help batter set.
  • Toss chicken in sauce off heat to avoid steam making coating soggy.

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